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太空任务也很浪漫:格鲁吉亚正在火星上酿造葡萄酒_我的网站

A | 北京时间1月15日,第一批前往火星的宇航员可能会失去他们过去在地球上享受到的许多乐趣,例如保护臭氧层。

B | A recent in-flight medical emergency highlighted how traditional Chinese medicine techniques can complement emergency care in unexpected settings. Four faculty members from the Beijing University of Chinese Medicine responded to a medical emergency aboard an overnight Air China flight from Paris to Beijing, using a combination of conventional assessments and TCM therapies to help an 11-year-old passenger whose condition later stabilized. At about 3 am Beijing time on July 20, cabin crew issued an urgent call for medical assistance after the Chinese girl, who was returning from a performance in France, developed chest pain, alarming her family. Four BUCM faculty members immediately came forward: Wang Ting, the university's vice-president; An Chao, deputy director of the International Cooperation Department; Chen Younan, associate dean of the School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Tuina; and Zheng Fengjie, dean of the School of Traditional Chinese Medicine. After checking the girl's blood pressure, body temperature and heart rate, they identified persistent pain in the chest area as her primary symptom. The team administered oxygen and placed a TCM pill under the girl's tongue to promote blood circulation and relieve pain. They also applied acupressure and massage techniques, focusing on several acupoints including Neiguan, located on the inner forearm about two to three finger widths above the wrist crease, between the tendons of the palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis muscles. According to TCM theory, stimulating the Neiguan acupoint is believed to help regulate heart function, calm the mind and relieve chest discomfort. Working in the cramped cabin, the four physicians took turns kneeling beside the girl while monitoring her condition. Her chest pain gradually subsided. After the aircraft landed in Beijing, the crew arranged for ground medical personnel to continue her treatment. Later reports revealed that her condition had stabilized. Wang said the emergency response demonstrated that TCM can play a role in certain acute situations when used alongside standard medical assessments. "The treatment combined sublingual administration of a traditional Chinese medicine pill with acupressure techniques," he said. "Together, they helped relieve the child's symptoms by promoting blood circulation and easing the chest pain." He added that many people associate TCM mainly with chronic disease management and health maintenance, while overlooking its potential applications in emergency situations. "Herbal medicine, acupuncture and tuina are not limited to long-term care," Wang said. "We hope more people, both in China and abroad, will gain a better understanding of the role traditional Chinese medicine can play in emergency care." The July incident was not the first time faculty members and students from BUCM provided medical assistance aboard flights. On June 28, 2024, doctoral student Cao Feng used acupuncture to help revive a woman who had lost consciousness aboard a flight from Beijing to Lanzhou in Gansu province. And on Oct 9, 2024, student Gao Yingjun administered acupressure to assist a Russian passenger suspected of having a stroke on a flight from the Maldives to Shanghai. More recently, on Jan 1 this year, doctoral student Yang Yao used acupuncture on the Neiguan acupoint to help treat a passenger experiencing a hypertensive emergency aboard a China Eastern Airlines flight. For the university, these incidents illustrate how medical professionals trained in TCM can contribute when emergencies arise unexpectedly, even thousands of meters above the ground.
。幸运的是,他们不必放弃的乐趣之一是酒。

C | 格鲁吉亚是一个有着8000年葡萄种植历史的国家,它将允许顶级空间和葡萄酒专家研究火星上的葡萄种植。该项目被称为“9000”(庆祝即将到来的格鲁吉亚酿酒九千年),将包括几个阶段来研究如何在火星上建立农业基础设施。其中一个关键步骤是筛选地球上的葡萄品种,寻找能够适应火星恶劣环境的品种(强烈的辐射、可怕的沙尘暴和温度变化)。

D | 毕竟,太空X的创始人埃隆·马斯克计划在2024年发射一次载人火星任务。

E | 佐治亚州亚太空间研究所的创始人尼科洛兹·多博里吉尼泽说:“佐治亚州想为火星上的人类生活做出自己的贡献。

F | 我们的祖先首先在地球上酿造葡萄酒,所以我们也应该能够首先在火星上酿造葡萄酒。葡萄酒的起源仍有争议,但最近的考古发现表明,格鲁吉亚人将在公元前6000年生产葡萄酒。根据格鲁吉亚通讯社Agenda.ge的说法,新的葡萄酒项目将于今年晚些时候启动。第比利斯的一家酒店将安装一个“垂直热床”。种子(包括葡萄、草莓和芝麻)将在装满土壤的容器中生长。水培灯将提供光,几乎不受人的干扰。

G | 他们将尽可能模拟火星上受控制的农业容器。环境科学。格鲁吉亚的酿酒师也不闲着。

H | 他们正在筛选适合在火星恶劣环境中生长的葡萄品种。在未来的几年里,第比利斯商业技术大学的研究人员计划在他们的实验室里模拟火星环境。这些实验可能为未来的火星人提供葡萄幼苗,但真正的发酵、装瓶和老化仍然需要自己完成。虽然没有人确切知道葡萄是如何在微重力下发酵的,但美国宇航局认为这是可能的。佐治亚州的酿造实验并不是第一次尝试在太空种植作物。国际空间站的宇航员已经开始种植莴苣。最近从中国发射的嫦娥-4号宇宙飞船将尝试在月球上种植土豆和拟南芥。百威啤酒三次将大麦种子送入太空,希望成为“火星上第一个啤酒品牌”;2011年至2014年,一批Admoir苏格兰威士忌在国际空间站停留了三年。
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